Search results for "Mobile bearing"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Assessment of paradoxical anterior translation in a CR total knee prosthesis coupling dynamic RSA and FE techniques

2021

Purpose: The study aims were to assess the kinematic data, Internal-External (IE) rotation, and Antero-Posterior (AP) translation of the contact points between the femoral condyles and polyethylene insert and to develop a combined dynamic RSA-FE (Radiostereometric – Finite Element) model that gives results congruent with the literature. Methods: A cohort of 15 patients who underwent cemented cruciate-retaining highly congruent mobile-bearing total knee arthroplasty were analyzed during a sit-to-stand motor task. The kinematical data from Dynamic RSA were used as input for a patient-specific FE model to calculate condylar contact points between the femoral component and polyethylene insert. …

medicine.medical_specialtyKinematicsmedicine.medical_treatmentKinematicsRotationTranslation (geometry)ProsthesisCondyleTotal knee03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMobile bearingmedicineCoupling (piping)Orthopedics and Sports MedicineARTHROPLASTYMathematicsTKA FEATURESOrthodonticsOrthopedic surgery030222 orthopedicsOriginal PaperScience & TechnologyTKAGénéralités030229 sport sciencesDynamic RSAKinematicOrthopedicsOrthopedic surgerySurgeryFE analysiFE analysisLife Sciences & BiomedicineRD701-811
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Two different posterior-stabilized mobile-bearing TKA designs: navigator evaluation of intraoperative kinematic differences

2020

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare two types of posterior-stabilized (PS) mobile-bearing (MB) total knee arthroplasties (TKAs). The hypothesis was that no major differences were going to be found among the two TKA designs. Methods: Two cohorts of patients who were divided according to implant design (Cohort A, new design gradually reducing radius PS MB TKA; Cohort B, traditional dual-radius PS MB TKA) were analyzed by means of intraoperative navigation. All operations were guided by a non-image-based navigation system that recorded relative femoral and tibial positions in native and implanted knees during the following kinematic tests: passive range of motion (PROM), varus–va…

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyKinematicsKnee Jointmedicine.medical_treatmentComparisonKinematicsPromProsthesis DesignProsthesis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicinePosterior-stabilized kneeRange of Motion ArticularSettore ING-IND/15 - Disegno E Metodi Dell'Ingegneria IndustrialeArthroplasty Replacement KneeOrthodontics030222 orthopedicsKnee laxitybusiness.industryTKAPosterior stabilized030229 sport sciencesKinematicmusculoskeletal systemNavigationBiomechanical PhenomenaSurgeryCohortOrthopedic surgerySurgeryMobile bearingKnee ProsthesisRange of motionbusinessMUSCULOSKELETAL SURGERY
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